Book
Aid State: Elite Panic, Disaster Capitalism, and the Battle to Control Haiti
Haiti’s state is near-collapse: armed groups have overrun the country, many government officials have fled after the 2021 assassination of President Moise and not a single elected leader holds office, refugees desperately set out on boats to reach the US and Latin America, and the economy reels from the after-effects of disasters, both man-made and natural, that destroyed much of Haiti’s infrastructure and institutions. How did a nation founded on liberation—a people that successfully revolted against their colonizers and enslavers—come to such a precipice?
In Aid State, Jake Johnston, a researcher and writer at the Center for Economic and Policy Research in Washington, DC, reveals how long-standing US and European capitalist goals ensnared and re-enslaved Haiti under the guise of helping it. To the global West, Haiti has always been a place where labor is cheap, politicians are compliant, and profits are to be made. Over the course of nearly 100 years, the US has sought to control Haiti and its people with occupying police, military, and euphemistically-called peacekeeping forces, as well as hand-picked leaders meant to quell uprisings and protect corporate interests. Earthquakes and hurricanes only further devastated a state already decimated by the aid industrial complex.
Based on years of on-the-ground reporting in Haiti and interviews with politicians in the US and Haiti, independent aid contractors, UN officials, and Haitians who struggle for their lives, homes, and families, Aid State is a conscience-searing book of witness.
Named one of 1A’s best books of the 21st century.
Past book events:
Book event May 16, 2024, Red Emma’s, Baltimore, MD
Book event March 19, 2024, at Busboys and Poets, Washington, DC | Watch video here
Book event February 5, 2024 at Politics & Prose, Washington, DC | Watch video here
Book event February 20, 2024 at The Book Loft of German Village | Watch video here
Interviews:
1A, February 6, 2024.
The John Fugelsang Podcast, February 13, 2024
KPFA’s Letters and Politics, February 13, 2024
This Is Hell, February 14, 2024
Democracy Now, March 5, 2024
A Public Affair (WORT, Madison, WI), March 8, 2024
Breaking Points, March 12, 2024
Deconstructed podcast, March 15, 2024
AyiboPost, March 15, 2024
CBS Sunday Morning, March 17, 2024
Security Dilemma podcast, July 26, 2024
CGTN America, September 8, 2024
The Majority Report, September 12, 2024
Benjamin Hebblethwaite“An excellent debut about the social problems and distortions created by foreign aid … a must read.”
Laurent Dubois“Johnston’s investigative work … is rivetingly told. It is a deeply layered and global story involving foreign governments and their multiple (and often competing and uncoordinated) agencies; corporations intertwined with humanitarian projects; mercenaries; and a variety of actors in Haiti, from government officials and local leaders to individuals trying to navigate these contexts, who offer stark and piercing insights into what has produced their realities. It takes its place alongside earlier works by journalists that recounted periods of Haitian history as they unfolded.”
Dr. Robert Maguire“Magisterial….Johnston’s dogged and comprehensive research vividly underscores the role international actors have played in hurling Haiti toward its current morass of political intrigue, structural violence, and institutional collapse.”
Elliott School of International Affairs, George Washington University and former Representative for Haiti and the Caribbean of the Inter-American Foundation
Edwidge Danticat“In Aid State: Elite Panic, Disaster Capitalism, and the Battle to Control Haiti, Jake Johnston weaves together the voices of politicians, aid contractors, United Nations officials, and, most importantly, Haitians fighting for their country and for their lives. Through reporting, testimonials, and firsthand accounts, Johnston exposes the intricate webs of power surrounding Haiti from its revolutionary beginnings to today. With precision, empathy, and an engaging narrative style, Johnston shines a light on the relentless battle for and against Haiti, challenging readers to confront the injustices inflicted upon a nation that continues to resist against all odds.”
Author of Brother, I’m Dying
Marlene L. Daut“Jake Johnston’s Aid State: Elite Panic, Disaster Capitalism, and the Battle to Control Haiti should be required reading for all world leaders before they even think about meddling in Haitian politics. Challenging popular notions of what it means to best support Haiti, and with decades-long experience reporting on Haitian affairs to support his succinct and always shrewd analyses, Johnston shines an uncomfortable light on the international community’s contributions to Haiti’s recent tragedies. In so doing, he dismantles the idea that aid after disaster has anything to do with humanitarianism, while never losing sight of Haiti’s potential for self-recovery.”
Professor of French and African American Studies at Yale University, and author of Awakening the Ashes: An Intellectual History of the Haitian Revolution
Former US Congressman Andy Levin“In Aid State, Johnston combines his prodigious research with first person accounts from interviews with a remarkably broad range of Haitian, US and other foreign actors. The result is a troubling portrait of US policy across Democratic and Republican administrations. . . Johnston’s controversial thesis has implications far beyond one small country, suggesting the possibility that a new approach of respect for self-determination and encouragement of self-sufficiency in poor countries around the world could pave a much surer path to the spread of durable democracies we claim to seek.”
Pooja Bhatia“[An] invaluable new book.”
“Powerful…This cri de coeur from an expert with firsthand knowledge of what ails Haiti is a must-read.”