NYT Conflates Counterfeits and Unauthorized Copies

December 22, 2011

The NYT reported on the Immigration and Customs Enforcement Agency’s seizure of unauthorized copies of goods, which it priced at $77 million. (It’s not clear whether this is the value of the copies or the price of the goods that were being copied.) The piece repeatedly refers to these goods as “counterfeit.”

It is not clear from the article that the goods were in fact counterfeit. If they were counterfeit, then consumers were deceived into believing that they were getting the brand product that was being copied. Often consumers know that they are getting copies of the brand product, not the actual product produced by the company. In this case, the product cannot properly be termed “counterfeit.”

This distinction is important because the consumer is being ripped off in the case of an actual counterfeit item. They would presumably cooperate with law enforcement in efforts to eliminate counterfeit items. However, consumers are often happy to buy unauthorized copies of brand products because they sell for much lower prices than the brand product. In this case, consumers will be allied with the sellers in trying to evade law enforcement, since both are benefiting from the transaction.

This piece provides no indication that the products seized were in fact counterfeit. It is only clear that they were unauthorized copies. Reporters should be careful to note this distinction.

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